POPULATION CHANGE

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population change- the syllabus

 

Population Change


Population indicators – vital rates (birth rate, death rate, fertility rate, infant mortality rate, changes over time, life expectancy, migration rate and population density) for countries at different stages of development.


Population change
: the demographic transition model
(5 stages), its validity and applicability in countries at
different stages of development.


Population structures
at different stages of the demographic transition. The impact of migration in population structure. The implications of different structures for the balance between population and resources.
Social, economic and political implications of population change. Attempts to manage population change to achieve sustainable development with reference to case studies of countries at different stages of development.

The way population change and migration affects the character of rural and urban areas.
Settlement case studies – comparing two (or more) of the following areas – an inner city area, a suburban area, an area of rural/urban fringe and an area of rural settlement. To include reference to characteristics such as: housing, ethnicity, age structure, wealth and employment and the provision of services.
The implications of the above for social welfare.

Curitiba, Brazil a rapidly growing city in the south east of the country